Measuring Nasal Obstruction. Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America Keeler, J., Most, S. P. 2016; 24 (3): 315-322

Abstract

The nose and the nasal airway is highly complex with intricate 3-dimensional anatomy, with multiple functions in respiration and filtration of the respired air. Nasal airway obstruction (NAO) is a complex problem with no clearly defined "gold-standard" in measurement. There are 3 tools for the measurement of NAO: patient-derived measurements, physician-observed measurements, and objective measurements. We continue to work towards finding a link between subjective and objective nasal obstruction. The field of evaluation and surgical treatment for NAO has grown tremendously in the past 4-5 decades and will continue to grow as we learn more about the pathophysiology and treatment of nasal obstruction.

View details for DOI 10.1016/j.fsc.2016.03.008

View details for PubMedID 27400845