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Summary of effectiveness and impact of rotavirus vaccination with the oral pentavalent rotavirus vaccine A systematic review of the experience in industrialized countries HUMAN VACCINES Giaquinto, C., Dominiak-Felden, G., Van Damme, P., Myint, T., Maldonado, Y. A., Spoulou, V., Mast, T., Staat, M. 2011; 7 (7): 734–48

Abstract

The pentavalent rotavirus (RV) vaccine RotaTeq™ has been available in industrialized countries since 2006. Several studies have been conducted to evaluate the benefit of RV vaccination under routine conditions of use. A systematic review of all publicly available data from RotaTeq™ vaccine-effectiveness and vaccination-impact studies in the USA, Europe and Australia between 2006 and February 2010 was undertaken. Depending on the population studied, effectiveness of up to 100% (95% confidence interval 85-100%) associated with decreased hospitalizations for RV gastroenteritis (RVGE) was seen. Vaccination-impact studies demonstrated that the burden of RVGE has been reduced significantly since the introduction of RV vaccination. Evidence included reductions in healthcare utilization due to RVGE (hospitalizations and emergency-department visits reduced by up to 90%), reductions in the magnitude and duration of the RV season as assessed by laboratory testing for RV, and the possible induction of herd immunity.

View details for DOI 10.4161/hv.7.7.15511

View details for Web of Science ID 000294453300012

View details for PubMedID 21734466