A Call for a New Paradigm for Diabetes Care in the Era of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter2 Inhibitors (SGLT2i). Cardiology and therapy Kim, S. H., Chang, T. I., Mahaffey, K. W. 2020

Abstract

In 2013, canagliflozin was the first sodium-glucose cotransporter2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of type2 diabetes (T2DM). Today, there are four SGLT2i approved for T2DM, and some SGLT2i have been approved for indications beyond glucose control. For example, SGLT2i reduce major adverse clinical events (MACE) including nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, and cardiovascular death (canagliflozin); cardiovascular death (empagliflozin, dapagliflozin); diabetic kidney disease progression (canagliflozin); and heart failure hospitalization (canagliflozin, dapagliflozin). However, despite the potential benefits of SGLT2i in reducing adverse clinical events, providers underprescribe SGLT2i for eligible patients. Thus, we propose the CKD-PCP framework which allows multiple providers to utilize the benefits of SGLT2i. CKD-PCP has dual meaning: it applies to providers who most often care for patients with T2DM (Cardiologists, Kidney specialists, Diabetologists, and Primary Care Physicians) and it refers to the benefits of SGLT2i (treatment of Cardiovascular disease, Kidney disease, Diabetes, and reduction of blood Pressure, Calories, and Plasma volume). This article is based on previously conducted studies and the authors disclosetheir roles in relevant trialsin the Acknowledgements.

View details for DOI 10.1007/s40119-020-00190-7

View details for PubMedID 32661684