A national study of personal accomplishment, burnout, and satisfaction with work-life integration among advance practice nurses relative to other workers. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners Dyrbye, L. N., West, C. P., Kelsey, E. A., Gossard, A. A., Satele, D., Shanafelt, T. 2020

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is a high prevalence of burnout among health care professionals, but little remains known about burnout and satisfaction with work-life integration (WLI) among advance practice nurses (APNs).PURPOSE: To evaluate burnout and satisfaction with WLI among APNs compared with other US workers.METHODS: A national sample of APNs and a probability-based sample of US workers completed a survey that measured burnout and satisfaction with WLI.RESULTS: Of the 976 (47%) APNs who completed the survey 64% had high personal accomplishment, 36.6% had symptoms of overall burnout, and 60.6% were satisfied with their WLI. In multivariable analysis, work hours (for each additional hour odds ratio [OR] 1.03, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.02-1.04, p < .001) and working in an outpatient setting (overall p = .03; referent hospital: outpatient, OR 1.80, 95% CI 1.17-2.18; other/unknown, OR 1.41, 95% CI 0.90-2.22, p = .13) were independently associated with having higher odds of burnout. Work hours were also independently associated with lower odds of satisfaction with WLI (for each additional hour OR 0.94, 95% CI 0.94-0.95, p < .001). Advance practice nurses were not more likely to have burnout or have greater struggles with WLI than other workers.IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Findings from this study suggest APNs have high levels of personal accomplishment and a favorable occupational health profile. Advance practice nurses do not appear at higher risk of burnout or dissatisfaction with WLI than other US workers.

View details for DOI 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000517

View details for PubMedID 33105317