CD28(-) T cells: their role in the age-associated decline of immune function TRENDS IN IMMUNOLOGY Weng, N., Akbar, A. N., Goronzy, J. 2009; 30 (7): 306-312

Abstract

The accumulation of CD28(-) T cells, particularly within the CD8 subset, is one of the most prominent changes during T-cell homeostasis and function associated with aging in humans. CD28, a major co-stimulatory receptor, is responsible for the optimal antigen-mediated T-cell activation, proliferation and survival of T cells. CD28(-) T cells exhibit reduced antigen receptor diversity, defective antigen-induced proliferation and a shorter replicative lifespan while showing enhanced cytotoxicity and regulatory functions. Gene expression analyses reveal profound changes of CD28(-) T cells in comparison to their CD28(+) counterparts and corroborate their functional differences. Here we review recent advances in our understanding of CD28(-) T cells and their role in the age-associated decline of immune function.

View details for DOI 10.1016/j.it.2009.03.013

View details for Web of Science ID 000268504800004

View details for PubMedID 19540809