A Review of Efficacious Technology-Based Weight-Loss Interventions: Five Key Components TELEMEDICINE JOURNAL AND E-HEALTH Khaylis, A., Yiaslas, T., Bergstrom, J., Gore-Felton, C. 2010; 16 (9): 931-938

Abstract

Obesity is highly prevalent among American adults and has negative health and psychosocial consequences. The purpose of this article was to qualitatively review studies that used technology-based interventions for weight loss and to identify specific components of these interventions that are effective in facilitating weight loss.We conducted a narrow, qualitative review, focusing on articles published in the last 10 years that used an experimental or pre/posttest design and used a technology-based intervention for weight loss.Among the 21 studies reviewed, we identified the following five components that we consider to be crucial in technology-based weight-loss interventions that are successful in facilitating weight loss: self monitoring, counselor feedback and communication, social support, use of a structured program, and use of an individually tailored program.Short-term results of technologically driven weight-loss interventions using these components have been promising, but long-term results have been mixed. Although more longitudinal studies are needed for interventions implementing these five components, the interface of technology and behavior change is an effective foundation of a successful, short-term weight-loss program and may prove to be the basis of long-term weight loss.

View details for DOI 10.1089/tmj.2010.0065

View details for Web of Science ID 000284576000004

View details for PubMedID 21091286

View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3000900