A Study of Atezolizumab in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Bladder Cancer (Cohort 2)

Trial ID or NCT#

NCT02108652

Status

not recruiting iconNOT RECRUITING

Purpose

This Phase II, single-arm study is designed to evaluate the effect of atezolizumab treatment in participants with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial bladder cancer. Participants will be enrolled into 1 of 2 cohorts. Cohort 1 will consist of participants who are treatment-naïve and ineligible for cisplatin-containing chemotherapy. The results of Cohort 1 are reported separately (NCT02951767). Cohort 2 (reported here) will contain participants who have progressed during or following a prior platinum-based chemotherapy regimen. Participants in both cohorts will be given a 1200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) dose of atezolizumab on Day 1 of 21-day cycles. Treatment of participants in Cohort 1 will continue until disease progression per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) or unmanageable toxicity. Treatment of participants in Cohort 2 will continue until loss of clinical benefit or unmanageable toxicity.

Official Title

A Phase II, Multicenter, Single-Arm Study of Atezolizumab in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Bladder Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study: Older than 18 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study: ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. * Histologically or cytologically documented locally advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium (including renal pelvis, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra)* Representative tumor specimens as specified by the protocol* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1* Life expectancy greater than or equal to (\>=) 12 weeks* Measurable disease, as defined by RECIST v1.1* Adequate hematologic and end organ function
    1. Cohort 2-Specific Inclusion Criteria
  2. * Disease progression during or following treatment with at least one platinum-containing regimen (e.g., gemcitabine and cisplatin \[GC\], methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin \[MVAC\], CarboGem, etc.) for inoperable locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma or disease recurrence.* A regimen was defined as participants receiving at least two cycles of a platinum-containing regimen. Participants who had received one cycle of a platinum-containing regimen but discontinued due to Grade 4 hematologic toxicity or Grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity could also be eligible.* Participants who received prior adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy and progressed within 12 months of treatment with a platinum-containing adjuvant/neoadjuvant regimen were considered as second-line participants.
Exclusion Criteria:
  1. * Any approved anti-cancer therapy within 3 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment* Treatment with any other investigational agent or participation in another clinical trial with therapeutic intent within 28 days prior to enrollment* Active or untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases as determined by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluation during screening and prior radiographic assessments* Leptomeningeal disease* Uncontrolled tumor-related pain* Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures (once monthly or more frequently)* Uncontrolled hypercalcemia (greater than \[\>\] 1.5 millimoles per liter \[mmol/L\] ionized calcium or Ca \> 12 milligrams per deciliter \[mg/dL\] or corrected serum calcium \> upper limits of normal \[ULN\]) or symptomatic hypercalcemia requiring continued use of bisphosphonate therapy or denosumab* Malignancies other than urothelial bladder cancer within 5 years prior to Cycle 1, Day 1, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death treated with expected curative outcome or incidental prostate cancer* Pregnant and lactating women* History of autoimmune disease* History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan* Serum albumin less than (\<) 2.5 grams per deciliter (g/dL)* Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and/or active hepatitis B or hepatitis C or tuberculosis* Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1* Significant cardiovascular disease* Major surgical procedure other than for diagnosis within 28 days prior to Cycle 1, Day 1* Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplant* Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before Cycle 1, Day 1* Any other diseases, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or render the patient at high risk from treatment complications* Prior treatment with CD137 agonists or immune checkpoint blockade therapies, including anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (anti-CTLA-4), anti-programmed death-1 receptor (anti-PD-1), and anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (anti-PD-L1) therapeutic antibodies

Investigator(s)

Sandy Srinivas
Sandy Srinivas
Medical oncologist, Urologic specialist, Genitourinary specialist
Professor of Medicine (Oncology) and, by courtesy, of Urology

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Contact

CCTO
650-498-7061