Endovascular treatment of complex aortic aneurysms: prevalence of acute kidney injury and effect on long-term renal function EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY Sailer, A. M., Nelemans, P. J., van Berlo, C., Yazar, O., de Haan, M. W., Fleischmann, D., Schurink, G. W. 2016; 26 (6): 1613-1619

Abstract

To analyse predictors for short- and long-term renal function changes after fenestrated and branched endovascular aortic repair (EVAR).A total of 157 patients underwent fenestrated and branched EVAR. Procedural intra-arterial iodinated contrast volume was documented. Serum creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at baseline, during 48 h following EVAR, at discharge and latest moment of follow-up were recorded. Development of post-EVAR acute kidney injury (AKI; according to AKIN criteria), and potential risk factors for renal failure were recorded. Multivariate regression analyses were used to identify independent risk factors for AKI and eGFR decrease during follow-up.Forty-three patients (28 %) developed post-EVAR AKI. Long procedure time and occlusion of accessory renal arteries were independent risk factors for development of AKI. (odds ratio (OR) 1.005 per minute, 95 % CI 1.001-1.01; p?=?0.025 and OR 3.02, 95 % CI 1.19-8.16; p?=?0.029). Post-EVAR AKI was associated with a significantly increased risk for eGFR decrease at discharge and latest follow-up (hazard ratio (HR) 3.47, 95 % CI 1.63-7.36, p?=?0.001 and HR 3.01, 95 % CI 1.56-5.80; p?=?0.001). Iodinated contrast volume was not an independent risk factor for AKI or eGFR decrease during follow-up.Development of post-EVAR AKI is an independent risk factor for long-term renal function decrease.• Longer procedure time is associated with an increased risk for AKI. • Renal perfusion defects on angiography are associated with increased risk for AKI. • Post-EVAR AKI is associated with higher probability for long-term eGFR decrease. • Iodinated contrast volume is not an independent risk factor for AKI. • Iodinated contrast volume is not an independent risk factor for long-term eGFR decrease.

View details for DOI 10.1007/s00330-015-3993-8

View details for Web of Science ID 000376100100012

View details for PubMedID 26431707