Disseminated silicone granulomatosis in the face and orbit. American journal of ophthalmology case reports Chen, T. A., Mercado, C. L., Topping, K. L., Erickson, B. P., Cockerham, K. P., Kossler, A. L. 2018; 10: 32–34

Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of disseminated silicone granulomatosis presenting with ptosis, proptosis and vision loss.Observations: A 56-year-old female presented with ptosis, proptosis, and vision loss and was noted to have palpable, erythematous masses involving the orbit, face, trunk, and body. She had a history of bilateral silicone breast implants and cosmetic facial filler injections. Orbital biopsy demonstrated non-caseating granulomas with foreign-body giant cells and vacuoles containing material consistent with silicone. Removal of the patient's breast implants and systemic immunosuppression led to dramatic granuloma regression.Conclusions: Silicone can induce a severe, systemic inflammatory response and should be considered in the differential for facial and periorbital granulomas in patients with a history of silicone breast implants. Management of disseminated silicone granulomatosis is challenging and requires multimodal treatment with silicone removal and systemic immunomodulation.

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