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Three-dimensional intact-tissue sequencing of single-cell transcriptional states. Science (New York, N.Y.) Wang, X., Allen, W. E., Wright, M. A., Sylwestrak, E. L., Samusik, N., Vesuna, S., Evans, K., Liu, C., Ramakrishnan, C., Liu, J., Nolan, G. P., Bava, F., Deisseroth, K. 2018

Abstract

Retrieving high-content gene-expression information while retaining 3D positional anatomy at cellular resolution has been difficult, limiting integrative understanding of structure and function in complex biological tissues. Here we develop and apply a technology for 3D intact-tissue RNA sequencing, termed STARmap (Spatially-resolved Transcript Amplicon Readout Mapping), which integrates hydrogel-tissue chemistry, targeted signal amplification, and in situ sequencing. The capabilities of STARmap were tested by mapping 160 to 1,020 genes simultaneously in sections of mouse brain at single-cell resolution with high efficiency, accuracy and reproducibility. Moving to thick tissue blocks, we observed a molecularly-defined gradient distribution of excitatory-neuron subtypes across cubic millimeter-scale volumes (>30,000 cells), and discovered a short-range 3D self-clustering in many inhibitory-neuron subtypes that could be identified and described with 3D STARmap.

View details for PubMedID 29930089