Paradoxical Critical Hyperkalemia After Acetazolamide for Cerebrovascular Reactivity Study: A Case Report. A&A practice Burbridge, M. A., Jaffe, R. A. 2019

Abstract

We present the case of a 42-year-old man with moyamoya disease presenting for cerebral revascularization surgery who developed critical hyperkalemia following a single intravenous (iv) dose of 1000 mg of acetazolamide 1 day preoperatively for a cerebrovascular reactivity study. His potassium increased from 5.1 to 6.7 mmol/L. Prompt treatment of this abnormality allowed this patient to undergo surgery the next day uneventfully. A paradoxical, critical increase in potassium can result from a single 1000-mg iv dose of acetazolamide.

View details for DOI 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001148

View details for PubMedID 31770135