Fostemsavir: a first-in-class HIV-1 attachment inhibitor. Current opinion in HIV and AIDS Grant, P. M., Kozal, M. J. 2022; 17 (1): 32-35

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Fostemsavir is a recently Food and Drug Administration-approved HIV-1 attachment inhibitor that binds to HIV-1 gp120 and prevents viral attachment to the cellular CD4 receptor. Here, we review the pharmacology, efficacy, tolerability, and resistance profile of fostemsavir.RECENT FINDINGS: Fostemsavir is well tolerated and maintains virologic activity in individuals harboring multidrug-resistant HIV-1. In conjunction with optimal background therapy, a majority of heavily treatment-experienced clinical trial participants treated with fostemsavir achieved virologic suppression.SUMMARY: The approval of fostemsavir represents an important advance for individuals harboring multidrug resistant HIV-1 due to its novel mechanism of action and lack of cross-resistance to other antiretrovirals. Further study will better define the role of resistance testing for fostemsavir and fostemsavir's potential role outside of salvage therapy in heavily treatment-experienced individuals.

View details for DOI 10.1097/COH.0000000000000712

View details for PubMedID 34871189