Percutaneous or Surgical Mitral Valve Repair
Trial ID or NCT#
Status
Purpose
This is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized trial comparing mitral valve (MV) transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) to surgical repair (1:1 ratio) in patients with primary, degenerative mitral regurgitation (MR). The trial will be conducted in the U.S., Canada, Germany and the United Kingdom, and is designed as a strategy trial. Thus, all devices legally marketed for TEER of primary degenerative MR in a particular country are eligible to be used in this trial.
Official Title
Percutaneous or Surgical Repair In Mitral Prolapse And Regurgitation for ≥65 Year-olds (PRIMARY)
Eligibility Criteria
- - Adult patients ≥65 yrs with moderately-severe or severe (3+ or 4+/4+) primary degenerative (Carpentier type II) MR defined by transthoracic echocardiography - Clinical indication for MV intervention and anatomic candidate for both MV transcatheter edge-to-edge and surgical repair per local heart team assessment - Patients across the surgical risk spectrum (low, intermediate, and high risk) depending on the local heart team assessment (see 2020 ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease) - Patients with AF who meet an indication for concomitant ablation may be included provided the local heart team verifies they are eligible for both catheter-based and surgical ablation. - Ability to perform 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and complete Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) instrument
- - Non-degenerative types of primary MR (e.g., cleft leaflet) - Secondary or functional MR - Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy - Presence of an IVC filter or pacing/ICD leads that would interfere with TEER per local heart team assessment - Known allergic reactions to intravenous contrast - Febrile illness within 30-days prior to randomization - Any absolute contraindication to transesophageal echocardiography - Any contraindication to systemic heparinization including active bleeding diatheses, and heparin induced thrombocytopenia - Patients with CAD requiring revascularization - Any prior mitral valve intervention or any prior repair of atrial septal defect - Any prior MV intervention or any prior repair of atrial septal defect - Need for any of the following concomitant procedures: aortic valve or aortic surgery, tricuspid valve surgery - Need for any emergency intervention or surgery - Active endocarditis - Hemodynamic instability defined as cardiac index <2.0 l/min/m2 or systolic blood pressure <90mmHg or need for inotropic support or any mechanical circulatory support - Left ventricular ejection fraction <25% - Intracardiac mass or thrombus - Co-morbid medical or oncologic condition for which local heart team believes that meaningful survival beyond 2 years is unlikely - Active substance abuse - Suspected inability to adhere to follow-up - Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention, assessment of which has not completed its primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with the present study endpoints.
Investigator(s)
View on ClinicalTrials.gov