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THE EMOTIONAL EATING SCALE - THE DEVELOPMENT OF A MEASURE TO ASSESS COPING WITH NEGATIVE AFFECT BY EATING INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS Arnow, B., Kenardy, J., Agras, W. S. 1995; 18 (1): 79-90

Abstract

The development of the Emotional Eating Scale (EES) is described. The factor solution replicated the scale's construction, revealing Anger/Frustration, Anxiety, and Depression subscales. All three subscales correlated highly with measures of binge eating, providing evidence of construct validity. None of the EES subscales correlated significantly with general measures of psychopathology. With few exceptions, changes in EES subscales correlated with treatment-related changes in binge eating. In support of the measure's discriminant efficiency, when compared with obese binge eaters, subscale scores of a sample of anxiety-disordered patients were significantly lower. Lack of correlation between a measure of cognitive restraint and EES subscales suggests that emotional eating may precipitate binge episodes among the obese independent of the level of restraint.

View details for Web of Science ID A1995RE82800008

View details for PubMedID 7670446