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Treatment for Pericarditis
How is pericarditis treated?
If there are no other problems, pericarditis usually goes away on its own in a couple of weeks. During this time:
- Your doctor may prescribe a medicine to relieve pain and reduce swelling. Medicines may include a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), such as aspirin or ibuprofen, or another type of medicine called colchicine. Be safe with medicines. Read and follow all instructions on the label.
- Get plenty of rest. Avoid exercise and strenuous activity. Ask your doctor when you can be active again.
- Follow your doctor's advice about what problems to watch for, such as shortness of breath or other signs of complications.
Be sure to keep all follow-up appointments with your doctor. If you have complications or the illness gets worse, you may need further treatment. This could include medicines or a procedure to relieve the fluid and pressure around your heart (pericardiocentesis).
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