Professional Summary
Education & Certifications
- Board Certification: American Board of Pediatric Neurological Surgery, Pediatric Neurosurgery (2023)
- Board Certification: American Board of Neurological Surgery, Neurosurgery (2023)
- Board Certification, American Board of Neurological Surgery, Neurological Surgery (2023)
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- Fellowship: Seattle Children's Hospital Neurosurgery Fellowship (2020) WA
- Residency: Stanford University Dept of Neurosurgery (2019) CA
- Medical Education: Stanford University School of Medicine (2012) CA
- PhD, Stanford University School of Medicine, Neuroscience (2012)
Publications
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The Lysosomal Sialic Acid Transporter Sialin Is Required for Normal CNS Myelination
Prolo, L. M., Vogel, H., & Reimer, R. J. (2009). The Lysosomal Sialic Acid Transporter Sialin Is Required for Normal CNS Myelination. JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 29(49), 15355–65. -
Vesicular uptake and exocytosis of L-aspartate is independent of sialin
Morland, C., Nordengen, K., Larsson, M., Prolo, L. M., Farzampour, Z., Reimer, R. J., & Gundersen, V. (2013). Vesicular uptake and exocytosis of L-aspartate is independent of sialin. FASEB JOURNAL, 27(3), 1264–1274. -
Anterolateral approach to the upper cervical spine: Case report and operative technique.
Song, Y., Tharin, S., Divi, V., Prolo, L. M., & Sirjani, D. B. (2015). Anterolateral approach to the upper cervical spine: Case report and operative technique. Head & Neck, 37(9), E115–9. -
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Anterolateral approach to the upper cervical spine: Case report and operative technique
Song, Y., Tharin, S., Divi, V., Prolo, L. M., & Sirjani, D. B. (2015). Anterolateral approach to the upper cervical spine: Case report and operative technique. HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK, 37(9), E115–E119. -
Physiology - Keeping it regular with protons
Prolo, L. M., & Goodman, M. B. (2008). Physiology - Keeping it regular with protons. NATURE, 452(7183), 35–36. -
Circadian rhythm generation and entrainment in astrocytes
Prolo, L. M., Takahashi, J. S., & Herzog, E. D. (2005). Circadian rhythm generation and entrainment in astrocytes. JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 25(2), 404–8. -
Uninstrumented Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Have Technological Advances in Stabilizing the Lumbar Spine Truly Improved Outcomes?
Prolo, L. M., Oklund, S. A., Zawadzki, N., Desai, M., & Prolo, D. J. (2018). Uninstrumented Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Have Technological Advances in Stabilizing the Lumbar Spine Truly Improved Outcomes? World Neurosurgery. -
Occipital Dermal Sinus Tract
Prolo, L. M., & Grant, G. A. (2018). Occipital Dermal Sinus Tract. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 193, 276. -
Targeted genomic CRISPR-Cas9 screen identifies MAP4K4 as essential for glioblastoma invasion.
Prolo, L. M., Li, A., Owen, S. F., Parker, J. J., Foshay, K., Nitta, R. T., … Grant, G. A. (2019). Targeted genomic CRISPR-Cas9 screen identifies MAP4K4 as essential for glioblastoma invasion. Scientific Reports, 9(1), 14020. -
Evaluating Shunt Survival Following Ventriculoperitoneal Shunting with and without Stereotactic Navigation in Previously Shunt-Naïve Patients.
Jin, M. C., Wu, A., Azad, T. D., Feng, A., Prolo, L. M., Veeravagu, A., … Li, G. (2020). Evaluating Shunt Survival Following Ventriculoperitoneal Shunting with and without Stereotactic Navigation in Previously Shunt-Naïve Patients. World Neurosurgery. -
Patterns of Care and Age-Specific Impact of Extent of Resection and Adjuvant Radiotherapy in Pediatric Pineoblastoma.
Jin, M. C., Prolo, L. M., Wu, A., Azad, T. D., Shi, S., Rodrigues, A. J., … Grant, G. A. (2020). Patterns of Care and Age-Specific Impact of Extent of Resection and Adjuvant Radiotherapy in Pediatric Pineoblastoma. Neurosurgery. -
Recurrence of cavernous malformations after surgery in childhood.
Prolo, L. M., Jin, M. C., Loven, T., Vogel, H., Edwards, M. S., Steinberg, G. K., & Grant, G. A. (2020). Recurrence of cavernous malformations after surgery in childhood. Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 1–10. -
Resection of hip heterotrophic ossification leads to resolution of autonomic nervous system dysfunction in a patient with spinal Charcot arthropathy: a case report.
Fatemi, P., Prolo, L. M., Giori, N. J., & Tharin, S. (2020). Resection of hip heterotrophic ossification leads to resolution of autonomic nervous system dysfunction in a patient with spinal Charcot arthropathy: a case report. Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 6(1), 41. -
Uninstrumented Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Have Technological Advances in Stabilizing the Lumbar Spine Truly Improved Outcomes?
Prolo, L. M., Oklund, S. A., Zawadzki, N., Desai, M., & Prolo, D. J. (2018). Uninstrumented Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Have Technological Advances in Stabilizing the Lumbar Spine Truly Improved Outcomes? WORLD NEUROSURGERY, 115, 490–502. -
Deep Brain Stimulation for Pediatric Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Quon, J. L., Kim, L. H., Quon, C. A., Prolo, L. M., Grant, G. A., & Halpern, C. H. (2019). Deep Brain Stimulation for Pediatric Neuropsychiatric Disorders. NEUROTECHNOLOGY AND BRAIN STIMULATION IN PEDIATRIC PSYCHIATRIC AND NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS, 237–52. -
Fluidic Considerations of Measuring Intracranial Pressure Using an Open External Ventricular Drain
Beidler, P. G., Novokhodko, A., Prolo, L. M., Browd, S., & Lutz, B. R. (2021). Fluidic Considerations of Measuring Intracranial Pressure Using an Open External Ventricular Drain. CUREUS, 13(5). -
Fluidic Considerations of Measuring Intracranial Pressure Using an Open External Ventricular Drain.
Beidler, P. G., Novokhodko, A., Prolo, L. M., Browd, S., & Lutz, B. R. (2021). Fluidic Considerations of Measuring Intracranial Pressure Using an Open External Ventricular Drain. Cureus, 13(5), e15324. -
Incorporating patient-centered quality-of-life measures for outcome assessment after Chiari malformation type I decompression in a pediatric population: a pilot study.
Savchuk, S., Jin, M. C., Choi, S., Kim, L. H., Quon, J. L., Bet, A., … Grant, G. A. (2021). Incorporating patient-centered quality-of-life measures for outcome assessment after Chiari malformation type I decompression in a pediatric population: a pilot study. Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 1–8. -
Robot-assisted stereoelectroencephalography in young children: technical challenges and considerations.
Boop, S., Barkley, A., Emerson, S., Prolo, L. M., Goldstein, H., Ojemann, J. G., & Hauptman, J. S. (2021). Robot-assisted stereoelectroencephalography in young children: technical challenges and considerations. Child's Nervous System : ChNS : Official Journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery. -
Acetazolamide-Challenged Arterial Spin Labeling Detects Augmented Cerebrovascular Reserve After Surgery for Moyamoya
Rao, V. L. (2021). Acetazolamide-Challenged Arterial Spin Labeling Detects Augmented Cerebrovascular Reserve After Surgery for Moyamoya. Stroke. -
Development of an integrated risk scale for prediction of shunt placement after neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage.
Jin, M. C., Parker, J. J., Rodrigues, A. J., Ruiz Colón, G. D., Garcia, C. A., Mahaney, K. B., … Prolo, L. M. (2022). Development of an integrated risk scale for prediction of shunt placement after neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage. Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 1–10. -
An integrated risk model stratifying seizure risk following brain tumor resection among seizure-naive patients without antiepileptic prophylaxis.
Jin, M. C., Parker, J. J., Prolo, L. M., Wu, A., Halpern, C. H., Li, G., … Grant, G. A. (2022). An integrated risk model stratifying seizure risk following brain tumor resection among seizure-naive patients without antiepileptic prophylaxis. Neurosurgical Focus, 52(4), E3. -
Endoscopic Endonasal Approach for Suprasellar Mature Teratoma in Growing Teratoma Syndrome: 2-Dimensional Operative Video.
Vigo, V., Prolo, L. M., Nunez, M. A., Nayak, J. V., & Fernandez-Miranda, J. C. (2022). Endoscopic Endonasal Approach for Suprasellar Mature Teratoma in Growing Teratoma Syndrome: 2-Dimensional Operative Video. Operative Neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.). -
Increased utilization of healthcare services in children with craniosynostosis.
Ruiz Colón, G. D., Jin, M. C., Grant, G. A., & Prolo, L. M. (2022). Increased utilization of healthcare services in children with craniosynostosis. Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 1–8. -
Development of an Integrated Risk Scale for Prediction of Shunt Placement After Neonatal Intraventricular Hemorrhage
Jin, M. C., Parker, J. J., Rodrigues, A., Colon, G. R., Garcia, C. A., Mahaney, K. B., … Prolo, L. M. (2022). Development of an Integrated Risk Scale for Prediction of Shunt Placement After Neonatal Intraventricular Hemorrhage. NEUROSURGERY. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. -
Stereotactic radiosurgery for recurrent pediatric brain tumors: clinical outcomes and toxicity.
Wang, E., Gutkin, P. M., Oh, J., Pollom, E., Soltys, S. G., Grant, G. A., … Hiniker, S. M. (2022). Stereotactic radiosurgery for recurrent pediatric brain tumors: clinical outcomes and toxicity. Neurosurgical Focus, 53(5), E2. -
The children's brain tumor network (CBTN) - Accelerating research in pediatric central nervous system tumors through collaboration and open science.
Lilly, J. V., Rokita, J. L., Mason, J. L., Patton, T., Stefankiewiz, S., Higgins, D., … Waanders, A. J. (2022). The children's brain tumor network (CBTN) - Accelerating research in pediatric central nervous system tumors through collaboration and open science. Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 35, 100846. -
BIOPROCESSING OF SURGICAL PEDIATRIC BRAIN TUMOR SPECIMENS FOR GENOME-GUIDED PERSONALIZED DRUG TESTING
Nasajpour, E., Lyle, G., Lancero, H., Garcia, C., Learned, K., Gibson, E., … Petritsch, C. (2022). BIOPROCESSING OF SURGICAL PEDIATRIC BRAIN TUMOR SPECIMENS FOR GENOME-GUIDED PERSONALIZED DRUG TESTING. NEURO-ONCOLOGY. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. -
THERAPY-INDUCED CHANGES BY BRAF AND MEK INHIBITORS IN BRAF V600E-MUTATED GLIOMA MODELS PROVIDE POTENTIAL NOVEL THERAPEUTIC OPPORTUNITIES
Park, J., Lancero, H., Nasajpour, E., Garcia, C., Prolo, L., Grant, G., & Petritsch, C. (2022). THERAPY-INDUCED CHANGES BY BRAF AND MEK INHIBITORS IN BRAF V600E-MUTATED GLIOMA MODELS PROVIDE POTENTIAL NOVEL THERAPEUTIC OPPORTUNITIES. NEURO-ONCOLOGY. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. -
Quality and patient safety research in pediatric neurosurgery: a review.
Ruiz Colón, G. D., Wu, A., Ratliff, J. K., & Prolo, L. M. (2023). Quality and patient safety research in pediatric neurosurgery: a review. Child's Nervous System : ChNS : Official Journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery. -
Tumor inflammation-associated neurotoxicity.
Mahdi, J., Dietrich, J., Straathof, K., Roddie, C., Scott, B. J., Davidson, T. B., … Monje, M. (2023). Tumor inflammation-associated neurotoxicity. Nature Medicine. -
CHEK2 mutations in pediatric brain tumors.
Tlais, D., Barros Guinle, M. I., Wheeler, J. R., Prolo, L. M., Vogel, H., & Partap, S. (2023). CHEK2 mutations in pediatric brain tumors. Neuro-Oncology Advances, 5(1), vdad038. -
Endoscopic Endonasal Transtuberculum Approach for Pediatric Tuberoinfundibular Craniopharyngioma: 2-Dimensional Operative Video.
Vigo, V., Chang, J. E., Nunez, M. A., Prolo, L. M., Hwang, P. H., & Fernandez-Miranda, J. C. (2023). Endoscopic Endonasal Transtuberculum Approach for Pediatric Tuberoinfundibular Craniopharyngioma: 2-Dimensional Operative Video. Operative Neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.). -
TUMOR INFLAMMATION-ASSOCIATED NEUROTOXICITY (TIAN): A TOXICITY SYNDROME IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TUMORS
Mahdi, J., Dietrich, J., Straathof, K., Roddie, C., Scott, B., Davidson, T. B., … Monje, M. (2023). TUMOR INFLAMMATION-ASSOCIATED NEUROTOXICITY (TIAN): A TOXICITY SYNDROME IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TUMORS. NEURO-ONCOLOGY. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. -
BIOPROCESSING OF SURGICAL PEDIATRIC BRAIN TUMOR SPECIMENS FOR GENOME-GUIDED PERSONALIZED DRUG TESTING
Nasajpour, E., Tran, C., Garcia, C., Lyle, G., Guinle, M. I. B., Bagley, B. A., … Petritsch, C. K. (2023). BIOPROCESSING OF SURGICAL PEDIATRIC BRAIN TUMOR SPECIMENS FOR GENOME-GUIDED PERSONALIZED DRUG TESTING. NEURO-ONCOLOGY. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. -
Disparities in Postoperative Communication Patterns Among Spanish-Speaking Pediatric Patients with Hydrocephalus.
Ruiz Colón, G. D., Pizzitola, R. J., Grant, G. A., & Prolo, L. M. (2023). Disparities in Postoperative Communication Patterns Among Spanish-Speaking Pediatric Patients with Hydrocephalus. The Journal of Pediatrics, 113678. -
Cervical Collar-Associated Pressure Injury in Pediatric Trauma Patients: A Western Pediatric Surgery Research Consortium Study.
Melhado, C., Russell, K. W., Acker, S. N., Padilla, B. E., Lofberg, K., Spurrier, R. G., … Jensen, A. R. (2023). Cervical Collar-Associated Pressure Injury in Pediatric Trauma Patients: A Western Pediatric Surgery Research Consortium Study. Journal of Pediatric Surgery. -
Treatment Course and Outcomes of Intracranial Teratomas in Pediatric Patients: A Retrospective 15-Year Case Series Study.
Wu, A., Jin, M. C., Vogel, H., Hiniker, S., Campen, C., Prolo, L. M., & Grant, G. A. (2023). Treatment Course and Outcomes of Intracranial Teratomas in Pediatric Patients: A Retrospective 15-Year Case Series Study. Pediatric Neurosurgery, 58(6), 429–438. -
Review: therapeutic approaches for circadian modulation of the glioma microenvironment.
Nettnin, E. A., Nguyen, T., Arana, S., Barros Guinle, M. I., Garcia, C. A., Gibson, E. M., & Prolo, L. M. (2023). Review: therapeutic approaches for circadian modulation of the glioma microenvironment. Frontiers in Oncology, 13, 1295030. -
Unraveling the Complexity of the Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype in Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma Using Multi-Modal Machine Learning Analysis.
Prince, E. W., Apps, J. R., Jeang, J., Chee, K., Medlin, S., Jackson, E. M., … Hankinson, T. C. (2024). Unraveling the Complexity of the Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype in Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma Using Multi-Modal Machine Learning Analysis. Neuro-Oncology. -
Neurosurgical Outcomes Among Non-English Speakers: A Systematic Review and a Framework for Future Research.
Ruiz Colon, G. D., Barros Guinle, M. I., Wu, A., Grant, G. A., & Prolo, L. M. (2024). Neurosurgical Outcomes Among Non-English Speakers: A Systematic Review and a Framework for Future Research. World Neurosurgery. -
iSPAN: Explainable prediction of outcomes post thrombectomy with Machine Learning.
Kelly, B. S., Mathur, P., Vaca, S. D., Duignan, J., Power, S., Lee, E. H., … Thornton, J. (2024). iSPAN: Explainable prediction of outcomes post thrombectomy with Machine Learning. European Journal of Radiology, 173, 111357. -
The Sensitivity of Limited-Sequence MRI in Identifying Pediatric Cervical Spine Injury: A Western Pediatric Surgery Research Consortium Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.
Melhado, C., Durand, R., Russell, K. W., Polukoff, N. E., Rampton, J., Iyer, R. R., … Jensen, A. R. (2024). The Sensitivity of Limited-Sequence MRI in Identifying Pediatric Cervical Spine Injury: A Western Pediatric Surgery Research Consortium Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study. The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. -
Language-discordant care in pediatric neurosurgery: parent and provider perspectives on challenges and multilevel solutions to reduce disparities.
Ruiz Colon, G. D., Bereknyei Merrell, S., Poon, D. C., Mahaney, K. B., Maher, C. O., & Prolo, L. M. (2024). Language-discordant care in pediatric neurosurgery: parent and provider perspectives on challenges and multilevel solutions to reduce disparities. Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 1–7. -
CDC42BPA::BRAF represents a novel fusion in desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma/desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma.
Barros Guinle, M. I., Nirschl, J. J., Xing, Y. L., Nettnin, E. A., Arana, S., Feng, Z.-P. P., … Petritsch, C. K. (2024). CDC42BPA::BRAF represents a novel fusion in desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma/desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma. Neuro-Oncology Advances, 6(1), vdae050. -
In Reply to the Letter to the Editor Regarding "Neurosurgical Outcomes Among Non-English Speakers: A Systematic Review and a Framework for Future Research".
Ruiz Colon, G. D., & Prolo, L. M. (2024). In Reply to the Letter to the Editor Regarding "Neurosurgical Outcomes Among Non-English Speakers: A Systematic Review and a Framework for Future Research". World Neurosurgery, 187, 273. -
Cerebroventricular deformation and vector mapping, a topographic visualizer for surgical interventions in pediatric hydrocephalus.
Yeom, K. W., Zhang, M., Lee, E. H., Duh, A. K., Beres, S. J., Prolo, L. M., … Grant, G. A. (2024). Cerebroventricular deformation and vector mapping, a topographic visualizer for surgical interventions in pediatric hydrocephalus. Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 1–9. -
An international study presenting a federated learning AI platform for pediatric brain tumors.
Lee, E. H., Han, M., Wright, J., Kuwabara, M., Mevorach, J., Fu, G., … Yeom, K. W. (2024). An international study presenting a federated learning AI platform for pediatric brain tumors. Nature Communications, 15(1), 7615. -
SEQUENTIAL INTRAVENOUS AND INTRACEREBROVENTRICULAR GD2-CAR T-CELL THERAPY FOR H3K27M-MUTATED DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMAS
Monje, M., Mahdi, J., Majzner, R. G., Yeom, K., Schultz, L. M., Richards, R., … Mackall, C. L. (2024). SEQUENTIAL INTRAVENOUS AND INTRACEREBROVENTRICULAR GD2-CAR T-CELL THERAPY FOR H3K27M-MUTATED DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMAS. NEURO-ONCOLOGY. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. -
SOMATICTP53,PIK3R1, NF1 ORTERT MUTATIONS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH INFERIOR CLINICAL OUTCOME IN H3K27M-ALTERED DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA
Nguyen, T., Lerman, B., Stoller, S., Muller, T., Comfort, L., Lyons, S., … Mueller, S. (2024). SOMATICTP53,PIK3R1, NF1 ORTERT MUTATIONS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH INFERIOR CLINICAL OUTCOME IN H3K27M-ALTERED DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA. NEURO-ONCOLOGY. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. -
TUMOR INFLAMMATION-ASSOCIATED NEUROTOXICITY (TIAN): A TOXICITY SYNDROME IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TUMORS
Mahdi, J., Dietrich, J., Straathof, K., Roddie, C., Scott, B. J., Davidson, T. B., … Monje, M. (2024). TUMOR INFLAMMATION-ASSOCIATED NEUROTOXICITY (TIAN): A TOXICITY SYNDROME IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TUMORS. NEURO-ONCOLOGY. OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. -
Age as a predictor of reoperations and complications in surgically managed pediatric Chiari malformation type I.
Johnstone, T., Barros Guinle, M. I., Prolo, L. M., & Grant, G. A. (2024). Age as a predictor of reoperations and complications in surgically managed pediatric Chiari malformation type I. Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 1–9. -
An SLC12A9-dependent ion transport mechanism maintains lysosomal osmolarity.
Levin-Konigsberg, R., Mitra, K., Spees, K., Nigam, A. K., Liu, K., Januel, C., … Bassik, M. C. (2024). An SLC12A9-dependent ion transport mechanism maintains lysosomal osmolarity. Developmental Cell. -
Intravenous and intracranial GD2-CAR T cells for H3K27M+ diffuse midline gliomas.
Monje, M., Mahdi, J., Majzner, R., Yeom, K. W., Schultz, L. M., Richards, R. M., … Mackall, C. (2024). Intravenous and intracranial GD2-CAR T cells for H3K27M+ diffuse midline gliomas. Nature.
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Anterolateral approach to the upper cervical spine: Case report and operative technique
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