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Complications of Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate
What Are the Complications Associated with Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate?
Beyond the cosmetic abnormality, there are other possible complications that may be associated with cleft lip and cleft palate, including the following:
- Feeding difficulties occur more with cleft palate abnormalities. The infant may be unable to suck properly because the roof of the mouth is not formed completely.
- Ear infections are often due to a dysfunction of the tube that connects the middle ear and the throat. Recurrent infections can then lead to hearing loss.
- Due to the opening of the roof of the mouth and the lip, muscle function may be decreased, which can lead to a delay in speech or abnormal speech. Referral to a speech therapist should be discussed with your child's physician.
- As a result of the abnormalities, teeth may not erupt normally and orthodontic treatment is usually required.
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Stanford Children's Health
Visit Stanford Children's Health to learn more about cleft palate in children »