Lawrence "Rusty" Hofmann, MD

Interventional radiologist

Professor of Radiology (General Radiology) at the Stanford University Medical Center

Interventional Radiology

  • 875 Blake Wilbur Drive
  • Palo Alto, CA 94304
  • Phone: 650-724-7362
Learn More About the Clinic » Getting Here » Make An Appointment

Imaging Clinic (Radiology)

  • 300 Pasteur Drive
  • Stanford, CA 94305
  • Phone: 650-723-6855
Learn More About the Clinic » Getting Here » Make An Appointment

Imaging Clinic at Advanced Medicine Center Building in Palo Alto

  • 875 Blake Wilbur Drive
  • Palo Alto, CA 94304
  • Phone: 650-723-6855
Learn More About the Clinic » Getting Here » Make An Appointment

Imaging Clinic at Stanford Hospital

  • 300 Pasteur Drive
  • Stanford, CA 94305
  • Phone: 650-723-6855
Learn More About the Clinic » Getting Here » Make An Appointment

Conditions Treated

Professional Education

Board Certification: Diagnostic Radiology, American Board of Radiology (1999)

Fellowship: Stanford University Medical Center (2000) CA

Residency: Johns Hopkins School of Medicine (1999) MD

Medical Education: Ohio State University College of Medicine (1995) OH

B.S., University of Illinois, Biology (1991)

M.D., The Ohio State University, Medicine (1995)

Residency, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Radiology (1999)

Fellowship, Stanford University Medical Ctr., Interventional Radiology (2000)

Honors & Awards

Dr. Constantin Cope Medical Student Award, Society of IR Annual Scientific Mtg-Mentor for Keith Chan (2011)

Fellow of the Society, The Society of Interventional Radiology (2011)

The Gary Becker Young Investigator Award, The Society of IR-Mentor for William T. Kuo, MD (2011)

Early Career Achievement Award, The Ohio State University School of Medicine (First ever recipient) (2010)

Dr. Constantin Cope Medical Student Award, Society of IR Annual Scientific Mtg-Mentor for Stephanie Carr (2010)

Scholars Award, Stanford University Medical Scholars-Mentor for Stephanie Carr (2009)

Resident Research Award, Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (2009)

Award, Stanford University Medical Scholars-Mentor for Keith Chan (2008)

Resident/Fellow Research Award, Society of Interventional Radiology Foundation-Mentor for Maurice Van den Bosch (2008)

Fellow/Resident Research Award, Radiological Society of North America/American Roentgen Ray Society-Mentor for Gloria Hwang, MD (2008)

Top 5 Best Poster Award, American College of Chest Physicians Annual Mtg. (2007)

Medical Research Grant, Society of Interventional Radiology Foundation-Mentor for Luke Higgins, PhD (2007)

Scholars Award, Stanford University Medical Scholars-Mentor for Luke Higgins, PhD (2007)

Travel Award for Resident and Fellows, SIR Annual Mtg. Mentor for Tarak Patel (2005)

Featured Abstract Featured Abstract top 5%), Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 for Therapeutic Angiogenesis. SIR Annual Meeting. New Orleans, LA (2005)

Scholarship, The American Roentgen Ray Society Annual Scholarship (2005)

Finalist, Melvin Judkins Young Investigator Award – American Heart Association (co author) (2005)

Resident Research Award, Department of Radiology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions (Mentored: Robert P. Liddell) (2004)

Finalist, Melvin Judkins Young Investigator Award – American Heart Association (co author) (2004)

3rd Place in Best Oral Presentation, International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine (2003)

Featured Abstract(top 5%), In vivo Intravascular MR Imaging: Transvenous Technique for Arterial Wall Imaging. SIR Annual Mtg (2003)

Cum Laude Award, Radiological Society of North America Annual Meeting (1999)

Certificate of Merit, Radiological Society of North America Meeting (1998)

Certificate of Merit, Radiological Society of North America Annual Meeting (1997)

ARRS/AUR/RSNA Award, Introduction to Research Program (1997)

Administrative Appointments

Co-Founder, Grand Rounds, Inc (2012 - Present)

Co-Medical Director; Cardiac and Interventional Radiology (Cath Angio), Stanford Hospital and Clinics (2006 - Present)

Chief, Interventional Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine (2006 - Present)

Clinical Trials

Clinical trials are research studies that evaluate a new medical approach, device, drug, or other treatment. As a Stanford Health Care patient, you may have access to the latest, advanced clinical trials.

Open trials refer to studies currently accepting participants. Closed trials are not currently enrolling, but may open in the future.

Open Trials Closed Trials
Clinical Trials View All »

Common iliac vein stenosis: a risk factor for oral contraceptive-induced deep vein thrombosis
Chan, K. T., Tye, G. A., Popat, R. A., Kuo, W. T., Unver, K., & Hofmann, L. V. (2011). Common iliac vein stenosis: a risk factor for oral contraceptive-induced deep vein thrombosis. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 205(6).

In Vitro Design and Characterization of the Nonviral Gene Delivery Vector lopamidol, Protamine, Ethiodized Oil Reagent
Higgins, L. J., Hwang, G. L., Rosenberg, J., Katzenberg, R. H., Kothary, N., & Hofmann, L. V. (2011). In Vitro Design and Characterization of the Nonviral Gene Delivery Vector lopamidol, Protamine, Ethiodized Oil Reagent. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 22(10), 1457-1463.

Potent, tumor-specific gene expression in an orthotopic hepatoma rat model using a Survivin-targeted, amplifiable adenoviral vector
Ahn, B.-C., Ronald, J. A., Kim, Y. I., Katzenberg, R., Singh, A., & Gambhir, S. S. (2011). Potent, tumor-specific gene expression in an orthotopic hepatoma rat model using a Survivin-targeted, amplifiable adenoviral vector. GENE THERAPY, 18(6), 606-612.

Common Iliac Vein Stenosis and Risk of Symptomatic Pulmonary Embolism: An Inverse Correlation
Chan, K. T., Popat, R. A., Sze, D. Y., Kuo, W. T., Kothary, N., & Hofmann, L. V. (2011). Common Iliac Vein Stenosis and Risk of Symptomatic Pulmonary Embolism: An Inverse Correlation. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 22(2), 133-141.

MicroRNA-regulated non-viral vectors with improved tumor specificity in an orthotopic rat model of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Ronald, J. A., Katzenberg, R., Nielsen, C. H., Jae, H. J., Hofmann, L. V., & Gambhir, S. S. (2013). MicroRNA-regulated non-viral vectors with improved tumor specificity in an orthotopic rat model of hepatocellular carcinoma. Gene therapy.

Complex retrieval of fractured, embedded, and penetrating inferior vena cava filters: a prospective study with histologic and electron microscopic analysis.
Kuo, W. T., Robertson, S. W., Odegaard, J. I., & Hofmann, L. V. (2013). Complex retrieval of fractured, embedded, and penetrating inferior vena cava filters: a prospective study with histologic and electron microscopic analysis. Journal of vascular and interventional radiology , 24(5), 622-630 e1.

Correlation of the Diameter of the Left Common Iliac Vein with the Risk of Lower-extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis
Carr, S., Chan, K., Rosenberg, J., Kuo, W. T., Kothary, N., & Hofmann, L. V. (2012). Correlation of the Diameter of the Left Common Iliac Vein with the Risk of Lower-extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 23(11), 1467-1472.

Complex Retrieval of Embedded IVC Filters: Alternative Techniques and Histologic Tissue Analysis
Kuo, W. T., Cupp, J. S., Louie, J. D., Kothary, N., Hofmann, L. V., & Hovsepian, D. M. (2012). Complex Retrieval of Embedded IVC Filters: Alternative Techniques and Histologic Tissue Analysis. CARDIOVASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 35(3), 588-597.

Intratumoral versus Intravenous Gene Therapy Using a Transcriptionally Targeted Viral Vector in an Orthotopic Hepatocellular Carcinoma Rat Model
Kim, Y. I., Ahn, B.-C., Ronald, J. A., Katzenberg, R., Singh, A., & Hofmann, L. V. (2012). Intratumoral versus Intravenous Gene Therapy Using a Transcriptionally Targeted Viral Vector in an Orthotopic Hepatocellular Carcinoma Rat Model. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 23(5), 704-711.

Transarterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinomas in Watershed Segments: Utility of C-Arm Computed Tomography for Treatment Planning
Abdelmaksoud, M. Hk., Louie, J. D., Hwang, G. L., Sze, D. Y., Hofmann, L. V., & Kothary, N. (2012). Transarterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinomas in Watershed Segments: Utility of C-Arm Computed Tomography for Treatment Planning. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 23(2), 281-283.

Catheter-directed thrombolysis for acute DVT
Hofmann, L. V., & Kuo, W. T. (2012). Catheter-directed thrombolysis for acute DVT. LANCET, 379(9810), 3-4.

Percutaneous Cholecystostomy for Acute Cholecystitis: Ten-Year Experience
Joseph, T., Unver, K., Hwang, G. L., Rosenberg, J., Sze, D. Y., & Hovsepian, D. M. (2012). Percutaneous Cholecystostomy for Acute Cholecystitis: Ten-Year Experience. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 23(1), 83-88.

Imaging Guidance with C-arm CT: Prospective Evaluation of Its Impact on Patient Radiation Exposure during Transhepatic Arterial Chemoembolization
Kothary, N., Abdelmaksoud, M. Hk., Tognolini, A., Fahrig, R., Rosenberg, J., & Hofmann, L. V. (2011). Imaging Guidance with C-arm CT: Prospective Evaluation of Its Impact on Patient Radiation Exposure during Transhepatic Arterial Chemoembolization. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 22(11), 1535-1544.

Embolization of Parasitized Extrahepatic Arteries to Reestablish Intrahepatic Arterial Supply to Tumors before Yttrium-90 Radioembolization
Abdelmaksoud, M. Hk., Louie, J. D., Kothary, N., Hwang, G. L., Kuo, W. T., & Sze, D. Y. (2011). Embolization of Parasitized Extrahepatic Arteries to Reestablish Intrahepatic Arterial Supply to Tumors before Yttrium-90 Radioembolization. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 22(10), 1355-1362.

Consolidation of Hepatic Arterial Inflow by Embolization of Variant Hepatic Arteries in Preparation for Yttrium-90 Radioembolization
Abdelmaksoud, M. Hk., Louie, J. D., Kothary, N., Hwang, G. L., Kuo, W. T., & Sze, D. Y. (2011). Consolidation of Hepatic Arterial Inflow by Embolization of Variant Hepatic Arteries in Preparation for Yttrium-90 Radioembolization. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 22(10), 1364-1372.

Portal Venous Remodeling After Endovascular Reduction of Pediatric Autogenous Portosystemic Shunts
Stewart, J. K., Kuo, W. T., Hovsepian, D. M., Hofmann, L. V., Bonham, C. A., & Sze, D. Y. (2011). Portal Venous Remodeling After Endovascular Reduction of Pediatric Autogenous Portosystemic Shunts. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 22(8), 1199-1205.

In vivo MRSI of hyperpolarized [1-C-13]pyruvate metabolism in rat hepatocellular carcinoma
Darpolor, M. M., Yen, Y.-F., Chua, M.-S., Xing, L., Clarke-Katzenberg, R. H., & Spielman, D. M. (2011). In vivo MRSI of hyperpolarized [1-C-13]pyruvate metabolism in rat hepatocellular carcinoma. NMR IN BIOMEDICINE, 24(5), 506-513.

Photothermal Ablation with the Excimer Laser Sheath Technique for Embedded Inferior Vena Cava Filter Removal: Initial Results from a Prospective Study
Kuo, W. T., Odegaard, J. I., Louie, J. D., Sze, D. Y., Unver, K., & Hofmann, L. V. (2011). Photothermal Ablation with the Excimer Laser Sheath Technique for Embedded Inferior Vena Cava Filter Removal: Initial Results from a Prospective Study. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 22(6), 813-823.

Intrahepatic Collateral Supply to the Previously Embolized Right Gastric Artery: A Potential Pitfall for Nontarget Radioembolization
Meer, A. B., Louie, J. D., Abdelmaksoud, M. Hk., Kothary, N., Hovsepian, D. M., & Sze, D. Y. (2011). Intrahepatic Collateral Supply to the Previously Embolized Right Gastric Artery: A Potential Pitfall for Nontarget Radioembolization. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 22(4), 575-577.

Renewing Focus on Resident Education: Increased Responsibility and Ownership in Interventional Radiology Rotations Improves the Educational Experience
Kothary, N., Ghatan, C. E., Hwang, G. L., Kuo, W. T., Louie, J. D., & Hofmann, L. V. (2010). Renewing Focus on Resident Education: Increased Responsibility and Ownership in Interventional Radiology Rotations Improves the Educational Experience. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 21(11), 1697-1702.

Development of New Hepaticoenteric Collateral Pathways after Hepatic Arterial Skeletonization in Preparation for Yttrium-90 Radioembolization
Abdelmaksoud, M. Hk., Hwang, G. L., Louie, J. D., Kothary, N., Hofmann, L. V., & Sze, D. Y. (2010). Development of New Hepaticoenteric Collateral Pathways after Hepatic Arterial Skeletonization in Preparation for Yttrium-90 Radioembolization. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 21(9), 1385-1395.

Computed Tomography-Guided Percutaneous Needle Biopsy of Indeterminate Pulmonary Pathology: Efficacy of Obtaining a Diagnostic Sample in Immunocompetent and Immunocompromised Patients
Kothary, N., Bartos, J. A., Hwang, G. L., Dua, R., Kuo, W. T., & Hofmann, L. V. (2010). Computed Tomography-Guided Percutaneous Needle Biopsy of Indeterminate Pulmonary Pathology: Efficacy of Obtaining a Diagnostic Sample in Immunocompetent and Immunocompromised Patients. CLINICAL LUNG CANCER, 11(4), 251-256.

Utility of C-arm CT in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma undergoing Transhepatic Arterial Chemoembolization
Tognolini, A., Louie, J. D., Hwang, G. L., Hofmann, L. V., Sze, D. Y., & Kothary, N. (2010). Utility of C-arm CT in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma undergoing Transhepatic Arterial Chemoembolization. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 21(3), 339-347.

High-risk Retrieval of Adherent and Chronically Implanted IVC Filters: Techniques for Removal and Management of Thrombotic Complications
Kuo, W. T., Tong, R. T., Hwang, G. L., Louie, J. D., Lebowitz, E. A., & Hofmann, L. V. (2009). High-risk Retrieval of Adherent and Chronically Implanted IVC Filters: Techniques for Removal and Management of Thrombotic Complications. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 20(12), 1548-1556.

Catheter-directed Therapy for the Treatment of Massive Pulmonary Embolism: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Modem Techniques
Kuo, W. T., Gould, M. K., Louie, J. D., Rosenberg, J. K., Sze, D. Y., & Hofmann, L. V. (2009). Catheter-directed Therapy for the Treatment of Massive Pulmonary Embolism: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Modem Techniques. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 20(11), 1431-1440.

Computed Tomography-Guided Percutaneous Needle Biopsy of Pulmonary Nodules: Impact of Nodule Size on Diagnostic Accuracy
Kothary, N., Lock, L., Sze, D. Y., & Hofmann, L. V. (2009). Computed Tomography-Guided Percutaneous Needle Biopsy of Pulmonary Nodules: Impact of Nodule Size on Diagnostic Accuracy. CLINICAL LUNG CANCER, 10(5), 360-363.

A Primer on Image-guided Radiation Therapy for the Interventional Radiologist
Kothary, N., Dieterich, S., Louie, J. D., Koong, A. C., Hofmann, L. V., & Sze, D. Y. (2009). A Primer on Image-guided Radiation Therapy for the Interventional Radiologist. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 20(7), 859-862.

Therapies for acute and chronic deep venous thrombosis.
Hofmann, L. V. (2009). Therapies for acute and chronic deep venous thrombosis. Clinical advances in hematology & oncology : H&O, 7(5), 301-303.

Incorporating Cone-beam CT into the Treatment Planning for Yttrium-90 Radioembolization
Louie, J. D., Kothary, N., Kuo, W. T., Hwang, G. L., Hofmann, L. V., & Sze, D. Y. (2009). Incorporating Cone-beam CT into the Treatment Planning for Yttrium-90 Radioembolization. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 20(5), 606-613.

Percutaneous Implantation of Fiducial Markers for Imaging-Guided Radiation Therapy
Kothary, N., Dieterich, S., Louie, J. D., Chang, D. T., Hofmann, L. V., & Sze, D. Y. (2009). Percutaneous Implantation of Fiducial Markers for Imaging-Guided Radiation Therapy. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 192(4), 1090-1096.

Factors Portending Endoleak Formation After Thoracic Aortic Stent-Graft Repair of Complicated Aortic Dissection
Sze, D. Y., Van den Bosch, M. Aaj., Dake, M. D., Miller, D. C., Hofmann, L. V., & Mitchell, R. S. (2009). Factors Portending Endoleak Formation After Thoracic Aortic Stent-Graft Repair of Complicated Aortic Dissection. CIRCULATION-CARDIOVASCULAR INTERVENTIONS, 2(2), 105-112.

Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Fiducial Marker Implantation for Image-guided Radiation Therapy
Kothary, N., Heit, J. J., Louie, J. D., Kuo, W. T., Loo, B. W., & Hofmann, L. V. (2009). Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Fiducial Marker Implantation for Image-guided Radiation Therapy. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 20(2), 235-239.

Biopsy of Cardiac Masses Using a Stabilized Intracardiac Echocardiography-guided System
Sze, D. Y., Lee, D. P., Hofmann, L. V., & Petersen, B. (2008). Biopsy of Cardiac Masses Using a Stabilized Intracardiac Echocardiography-guided System. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 19(11), 1662-1667.

Catheter-directed embolectomy, fragmentation, and thrombolysis for the treatment of massive pulmonary embolism after failure of systemic thrombolysis
Kuo, W. T., Van den Bosch, M. Aaj., Hofmann, L. V., Louie, J. D., Kothary, N., & Sze, D. Y. (2008). Catheter-directed embolectomy, fragmentation, and thrombolysis for the treatment of massive pulmonary embolism after failure of systemic thrombolysis. CHEST, 134(2), 250-254.

Reninoma: case report and literature review
Wonga, L., Hsu, T. Hs., Perlroth, M. G., Hofmann, L. V., Haynes, C. M., & Katznelson, L. (2008). Reninoma: case report and literature review. JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION, 26(2), 368-373.

Catheter-directed intervention for acute pulmonary embolism - A shining saber
Kuo, W. T., Sze, D. Y., & Hofmann, L. V. (2008). Catheter-directed intervention for acute pulmonary embolism - A shining saber. CHEST, 133(1), 317-318.

Role of image-guided vascular intervention in therapeutic angiogenesis translational research.
Hwang, G. L., Patel, T. H., & Hofmann, L. V. (2007). Role of image-guided vascular intervention in therapeutic angiogenesis translational research. Expert review of cardiovascular therapy, 5(5), 903-915.

Quiz page. Fibromuscular dysplasia of the right renal artery.
van den Bosch, M. A., Sze, D. Y., & Hofmann, L. V. (2007). Quiz page. Fibromuscular dysplasia of the right renal artery. American journal of kidney diseases , 49(5), A43-4.

Intrabiliary MR imaging: Assessment of biliary obstruction with use of an intraluminal MR receiver coil
Weiss, C. R., Georgiades, C., Hofmann, L. V., Schulick, R., Choti, M., & Arepally, A. (2006). Intrabiliary MR imaging: Assessment of biliary obstruction with use of an intraluminal MR receiver coil. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 17(5), 845-853.

Intravascular magnetic resonance/radiofrequency may enhance gene therapy for prevention of in-stent neointimal hyperplasia.
Gao, F., Qiu, B., Kar, S., Zhan, X., Hofmann, L. V., & Yang, X. (2006). Intravascular magnetic resonance/radiofrequency may enhance gene therapy for prevention of in-stent neointimal hyperplasia. Academic radiology, 13(4), 526-530.

Society of interventional radiology position statement: Treatment of acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis with use of adjunctive catheter-directed intrathrombus thrombolysis
Vedantham, S., Millward, S. F., Cardella, J. F., Hofmann, L. V., Razavi, M. K., & Kinney, T. B. (2006). Society of interventional radiology position statement: Treatment of acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis with use of adjunctive catheter-directed intrathrombus thrombolysis. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 17(4), 613-616.

Quality improvement guidelines for the treatment of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis with use of endovascular thrombus removal
Vedantham, S., Thorpe, P. E., Cardella, J. F., Grassi, C. J., Patel, N. H., & Sacks, D. (2006). Quality improvement guidelines for the treatment of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis with use of endovascular thrombus removal. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 17(3), 435-448.

Reporting standards for endovascular treatment of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis
Vedantham, S., Grassi, C. J., Ferral, H., Patel, N. H., Thorpe, P. E., & Sacks, D. (2006). Reporting standards for endovascular treatment of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 17(3), 417-434.

Development of a research agenda for endovascular treatment of venous thromboembolism: Proceedings from a multidisciplinary consensus panel
Vedantham, S., Rundback, J. H., Comerota, A. J., Hunter, D. W., Meissner, M. H., & Min, R. J. (2005). Development of a research agenda for endovascular treatment of venous thromboembolism: Proceedings from a multidisciplinary consensus panel. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 16(12), 1567-1573.

Constitutively active HIF-1 alpha improves perfusion and arterial remodeling in an endovascular model of limb ischemia
Patel, T. H., Kimura, H., Weiss, C. R., Semenza, G. L., & Hofmann, L. V. (2005). Constitutively active HIF-1 alpha improves perfusion and arterial remodeling in an endovascular model of limb ischemia. CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH, 68(1), 144-154.

Radiofrequency-enhanced vascular gene transduction and expression for intravascular MR imaging-guided therapy: Feasibility study in pigs
Du, X. Y., Qiu, B. S., Zhan, X. C., Kolmakova, A., Gao, F. B., & Yang, X. M. (2005). Radiofrequency-enhanced vascular gene transduction and expression for intravascular MR imaging-guided therapy: Feasibility study in pigs. RADIOLOGY, 236(3), 939-944.

Endovascular model of rabbit Hindlimb ischemia: A platform to evaluate therapeutic angiogenesis
Liddell, R. P., Patel, T. H., Weiss, C. R., Lee, D. S., Matsuhashi, T., & Hofmann, L. V. (2005). Endovascular model of rabbit Hindlimb ischemia: A platform to evaluate therapeutic angiogenesis. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 16(7), 991-998.

Human peripheral arteries: Feasibility of transvenous intravascular MR imaging of the arterial wall
Hofmann, L. V., Liddell, R. P., Eng, J., Wasserman, B. A., Arepally, A., & Bluemke, D. A. (2005). Human peripheral arteries: Feasibility of transvenous intravascular MR imaging of the arterial wall. RADIOLOGY, 235(2), 617-622.

Endovascular management of May-Thurner syndrome
Grunwald, M. R., Goldberg, M. J., & Hofmann, L. V. (2004). Endovascular management of May-Thurner syndrome. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 183(5), 1523-1524.

Extracorporeal expulsion of a vascular endograft used to treat a mycotic aneurysm
Patel, T. H., Eggleston, J., Weiss, C. R., & Hofmann, L. V. (2004). Extracorporeal expulsion of a vascular endograft used to treat a mycotic aneurysm. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 15(10), 1157-1160.

Hilar cholangiocarcinoma: Staging with intrabiliary MRI
Arepally, A., Georgiades, C., Hofmann, L. V., Choti, M., Thuluvath, P., & Bluemke, D. A. (2004). Hilar cholangiocarcinoma: Staging with intrabiliary MRI. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 183(4), 1071-1074.

Safety and hemodynamic effects of pulmonary angiography in patients with pulmonary hypertension: 10-year single-center experience
Hofmann, L. V., Lee, D. S., Gupta, A., Arepally, A., Sood, S., & Eng, J. (2004). Safety and hemodynamic effects of pulmonary angiography in patients with pulmonary hypertension: 10-year single-center experience. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 183(3), 779-786.

Diagnostic utility and safety of transjugular kidney biopsy in the obese patient
Fine, D. M., Arepally, A., Hofmann, L. V., Mankowitz, S. G., & Atta, M. G. (2004). Diagnostic utility and safety of transjugular kidney biopsy in the obese patient. NEPHROLOGY DIALYSIS TRANSPLANTATION, 19(7), 1798-1802.

MR-trackable intramyrocardial injection catheter
Karmarkar, P. V., Kraitchman, D. L., Izbudak, I., Hofmann, L. V., Amado, L. C., & Atalar, E. (2004). MR-trackable intramyrocardial injection catheter. MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE, 51(6), 1163-1172.

Comparison of urokinase, alteplase, and reteplase for catheter-directed thrombolysis of deep venous thrombosis
Grunwald, M. R., & Hofmann, L. V. (2004). Comparison of urokinase, alteplase, and reteplase for catheter-directed thrombolysis of deep venous thrombosis. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 15(4), 347-352.

Response of balloon-expandable endoprosthetic metallic stents subjected to over-expansion in vitro
Montague, B. J., Kakimoto, W. M., Arepally, A., Razavi, M., Dake, M. D., & Hofmann, L. V. (2004). Response of balloon-expandable endoprosthetic metallic stents subjected to over-expansion in vitro. CARDIOVASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 27(2), 158-163.

Therapeutic angiogenesis: the next frontier for interventional radiology.
Liddell, R. P., Weiss, C. R., & Hofmann, L. V. (2004). Therapeutic angiogenesis: the next frontier for interventional radiology. Techniques in vascular and interventional radiology, 7(1), 40-48.

Catheter-directed thrombolysis for the treatment of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis
Grunwald, M. R., & Hofmann, L. V. (2004). Catheter-directed thrombolysis for the treatment of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis. CIRCULATION, 109(2), E10-E10.

Catheter-directed thrombolytic therapy for limb ischemia: current status and controversies.
Razavi, M. K., Lee, D. S., & Hofmann, L. V. (2004). Catheter-directed thrombolytic therapy for limb ischemia: current status and controversies. Journal of vascular and interventional radiology , 15(1), 13-23.

Catheter-directed thrombolytic therapy for limb ischemia: Current status and controversies
Razavi, M. K., Lee, D. S., & Hofmann, L. V. (2003). Catheter-directed thrombolytic therapy for limb ischemia: Current status and controversies. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 14(12), 1491-1501.

In vivo intravascular MR imaging: Transvenous technique for arterial wall Imaging
Hofmann, L. V., Lidell, R. P., Arepally, A., Montague, B., Yang, X. M., & Bluemke, D. A. (2003). In vivo intravascular MR imaging: Transvenous technique for arterial wall Imaging. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 14(10), 1317-1327.

Transcatheter coil embolization of large pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysms in a child
Liddell, R. P., Patel, S., Neuwirth, M., Hebert, J., Arepally, A., & Hofmann, L. V. (2003). Transcatheter coil embolization of large pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysms in a child. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 14(7), 923-927.

Arteriographic and pathologic evaluation of two suture-mediated arterial closure devices in a porcine model
Hofmann, L. V., Sood, S., Liddell, R. P., Gupta, A., Arepally, A., & Eng, J. (2003). Arteriographic and pathologic evaluation of two suture-mediated arterial closure devices in a porcine model. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 14(6), 755-761.

An evaluation of commonly employed central venous catheter kits and their potential risk for complications of excess guidewire introduction
Rufener, J. B., Andrews, R. T., Pfister, M. E., Hofmann, L. V., Bloch, R. D., & Venbrux, A. C. (2003). An evaluation of commonly employed central venous catheter kits and their potential risk for complications of excess guidewire introduction. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ANESTHESIA, 15(4), 250-256.

Multidetector-row computed tomography with three-dimensional volume rendering of pancreatic cancer: A complete preoperative staging tool using computed tomography angiography and volume-rendered cholangiopancreatography
Johnson, P. T., Heath, D. G., Hofmann, L. V., Horton, K. M., & Fishman, E. K. (2003). Multidetector-row computed tomography with three-dimensional volume rendering of pancreatic cancer: A complete preoperative staging tool using computed tomography angiography and volume-rendered cholangiopancreatography. JOURNAL OF COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY, 27(3), 347-353.

The safety, efficacy, and pharmacoeconomics of low-dose alteplase compared with urokinase for catheter-directed thrombolysis of arterial and venous occlusions
Sugimoto, K., Hofmann, L. V., Razavi, M. K., Kee, S. T., Sze, D. Y., & Semba, C. P. (2003). The safety, efficacy, and pharmacoeconomics of low-dose alteplase compared with urokinase for catheter-directed thrombolysis of arterial and venous occlusions. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR SURGERY, 37(3), 512-517.

Treatment of splenic artery aneurysm with use of a stent-graft
Arepally, A., Dagli, M., Hofmann, L. V., Kim, H. S., Cooper, M., & Klein, A. (2002). Treatment of splenic artery aneurysm with use of a stent-graft. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 13(6), 631-633.

Weight-based rt-PA thrombolysis protocol for acute native arterial and bypass graft occlusions
Arepally, A., Hofmann, L. V., Kim, H. S., Geschwind, J. F., Kirkwood, S., & Perler, B. (2002). Weight-based rt-PA thrombolysis protocol for acute native arterial and bypass graft occlusions. JOURNAL OF VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 13(1), 45-50.

GPIIb-IIIa receptor inhibitors: What the interventional radiologist needs to know
Hofmann, L. V., Razavi, M., Arepally, A., Reginelli, J. P., Resar, J., & Corl, F. (2001). GPIIb-IIIa receptor inhibitors: What the interventional radiologist needs to know. CARDIOVASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 24(6), 361-367.

Tumor transport physiology: Implications for imaging and imaging-guided therapy
Kuszyk, B. S., Corl, F. M., Franano, F. N., Bluemke, D. A., Hofmann, L. V., & Fishman, E. K. (2001). Tumor transport physiology: Implications for imaging and imaging-guided therapy. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 177(4), 747-753.

Lymphoscintigraphy in the diagnosis of lymphatic leak after surgical repair of femoral artery injury
JONES, T. R., Carlisle, M. R., Hofmann, L. V., Strauss, H. W., & Olcott, C. (2001). Lymphoscintigraphy in the diagnosis of lymphatic leak after surgical repair of femoral artery injury. CLINICAL NUCLEAR MEDICINE, 26(1), 14-17.

Angioarchitecture of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: Characterization using volume-rendered 3-D CT angiography
Hofmann, L. V., Kuszyk, B. S., Mitchell, S. E., Horton, K. M., & Fishman, E. K. (2000). Angioarchitecture of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: Characterization using volume-rendered 3-D CT angiography. CARDIOVASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY, 23(2), 165-170.

Three-dimensional helical CT angiography in renal transplant recipients: A new problem-solving tool
Hofmann, L. V., Smith, P. A., Kuszyk, B. S., Kraus, E., & Fishman, E. K. (1999). Three-dimensional helical CT angiography in renal transplant recipients: A new problem-solving tool. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 173(4), 1085-1089.

Epidermoid inclusion cysts seen on CT of a patient with Gardner's syndrome
Van Epps, K. J., Kuszyk, B. S., Hofmann, L. V., & Fishman, E. K. (1999). Epidermoid inclusion cysts seen on CT of a patient with Gardner's syndrome. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 173(3), 858-859.

Utilization of computed tomography in patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia.
Beall, D. P., Scott, W. W., Kuhlman, J. E., Hofmann, L. V., Moore, R. D., & Mundy, L. M. (1998). Utilization of computed tomography in patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia. Maryland medical journal (Baltimore, Md. : 1985), 47(4), 182-187.

Thrombosis of the deep femoral vein: A potential pitfall of color flow duplex Doppler ultrasonography
Hofmann, L. V., Bluemke, D. A., & Fishman, E. K. (1997). Thrombosis of the deep femoral vein: A potential pitfall of color flow duplex Doppler ultrasonography. SOUTHERN MEDICAL JOURNAL, 90(12), 1244-1247.

The role of computed tomography in community-acquired pneumonia.
Hofmann, L. V., & Beall, D. P. (1997). The role of computed tomography in community-acquired pneumonia. Administrative radiology journal : AR, 16(6-7), 30-33.

Medication-induced adynamic ileus.
Beall, D. P., & Hofmann, L. V. (1996). Medication-induced adynamic ileus. Maryland medical journal (Baltimore, Md. : 1985), 45(5), 415-416.